Naval Architecture Career Information and Education Requirements
Naval architecture is a branch of engineering concentrating on the construction and design of vehicles meant for use on water. Skilled professionals with advanced technical knowledge of engineering, physics and materials science, naval architects assist in the creation of ocean liners, aircraft carriers and oil tankers. Naval architects also help build and develop submarines, hovercrafts and destroyers.
Career Information for Naval Architects
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (www.bls.gov), naval architects earned an average annual salary of $77,920 in May 2008. States paying naval architects the highest annual salary included Maryland, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania. Candidates for careers as naval architects, like other engineers, have to earn and maintain a licensure as a Professional Engineer (PE).
Employers with need for naval architects include boat builders, water transportation companies and engineering firms. Naval architects are involved in a highly mechanized and organized process that concentrates in coastal localities, such as Tampa Bay, Florida, Honolulu, Hawaii, and New Orleans, Louisiana. Cities paying naval architects the highest average annual salary in 2008 were Philadelphia, Boston and Washington, D.C.
Education Requirements
Careers in naval architecture require either a bachelor's, master's or doctoral degree in naval architecture or marine engineering. These degrees are offered by a very limited number of institutions generally associated with a branch of the military or a well-endowed non-profit organization. Some state schools provide undergraduate and graduate education in naval architecture and marine engineering, but these programs tend to be located at colleges and universities in coastal regions. Individuals with degrees in civil engineering, architectural engineering and structural engineering can also pursue employment as a marine engineer or naval architect after completing additional education.
Naval Architecture Degree Programs
Degrees in marine engineering and naval architecture cover a range of subjects in science and engineering. Courses typically associated with degrees in naval architecture include marine design, marine systems management and ocean safety theory. Marine engineering programs have students take courses in marine materials, policies of the marine industry and marine engineering management. Schools awarding degrees in naval architecture and marine engineering should hold accreditation from the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology.
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